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Lichenoid keratosis (syn. lichen planus-like keratosis)

Created: 17th December 2013   |   Last Updated: 21st November 2014

Introduction

A lichenoid keratosis is a common, benign and often solitary skin lesion.

This chapter is set out as follows:

  • Aetiology
  • History
  • Clinical findings
  • Images
  • Management

Aetiology

  • Lichenoid keratoses appear to result from the inflammatory destruction of a pre-existing epidermal lesion such as a solar lentigo or seborrhoeic keratosis

History

  • Generally asymptomatic
  • More common in Caucasians
  • Predominantly affect adults
  • Equal incidence in males and females

Clinical findings

  • Distribution
    • More common on UV-exposed areas, but can affect any part of the body
       
  • Morphology
    • Usually solitary
    • Generally less than 1 cm in diameter
    • Flat or slightly elevated
    • The surface tends to be smooth, although occasionally scaly or warty
    • Lesions typically progress from an inflammatory phase, where there may be some pink-red discolouration, to a pigmented phase, where the lesion becomes grey-brown in colour
       
  • Dermoscopic appearance
    • Grey granules uniformly distributed throughout the lesion 

Images

Please click on images to enlarge, or choose to download. Images must only be used for teaching purposes and are not for commercial use. Notice and credit must be given to the PCDS and any other named contributor.

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Figure: 1

Lichenoid keratosis

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Figure: 2

Dermoscopic appearance of above

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Figure: 3

Lichenoid keratosis

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Figure: 4

Dermoscopic appearance of above


Management

  • Lesions are benign, no treatment is required

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