April 2019 | Case of the Month

History

An 87 year old woman presented with a six month history of a lesion on her nose. 


Examination

There was a large ulcerated lesion with surrounding crust (upper image). 


Investigations

What are the differentials and treatment options? Also looking at the post-treatment appearance (lower image) what treatment do you think the patient was given?


Images

Diagnosis

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The main differentials are a squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) or a basal cell carcinoma (BCC). Given the relatively short history for a lesion of this size, ulceration, and lack of obvious features of a BCC, then an SCC would be most likely.

The patient had been correctly referred as a 2-week wait, a biopsy was taken and histology confirmed an SCC.

Treatment options included surgical excision with grafting, or radiotherapy. The patient opted for the latter.

Although the choice of radiotherapy would usually be given as a result of MDT discussion, patients may still come and ask for advice from the GP. In order to help you understand when radiotherapy may be appropriate, as well as the pros and cons, the PCDS have created a clinical chapter on Radiotherapy of the skin

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